{"id":279,"date":"2009-07-26T05:10:30","date_gmt":"2009-07-26T12:10:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/?p=279"},"modified":"2009-07-23T20:39:33","modified_gmt":"2009-07-24T03:39:33","slug":"save-the-habitat-kill-the-turtles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/?p=279","title":{"rendered":"Save the habitat, kill the turtles"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When &#8212; in the name of heaven, I demand to know when &#8212; are those responsible for enforcing the Endangered Species Act going to do something about remediating the habitat devastation and starting to recover the minuscule remaining population, before it has dwindled past the point of no return, of that brave and noble beast, the poodle?<\/p>\n<p>What? Are you serious, Vin? There are, like, 68 million domestic pet dogs in this country, and the poodle is the seventh most numerous breed. So there have to be literally millions of poodles out there. As a matter of fact, purebred poodles are among the 4 to 6 million dogs euthanized in America each year because homes can\u2019t be found for them. America\u2019s dog and cat problem is not species extinction; it\u2019s overpopulation.<\/p>\n<p>Well, to anyone tempted to respond in that manner, let me clarify for you what the Endangered Species Act is really all about. You see, the number of poodles living in domestic captivity DOESN\u2019T COUNT. Once we have succeeded in getting the noble poodle listed as threatened or endangered &#8212; as it most certainly is, in the traditional range of its wild habitat &#8212; all that will matter is the number of wild, untouched acres set aside. Once you\u2019ve developed a house and a yard and put two happy poodles in it, for purposes of the federal ESA, you might as well have just shot the pups, because you have DESTROYED WILD POODLE HABITAT, and we are going to count your poodles as dead.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, we may have to take steps to stop you from allowing them to breed, up to and including \u201ceuthanizing\u201d your captive slave dogs, since \u201cUnlimited breeding of an endangered species in captivity is something the community has to look into.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>You think I\u2019m making this up? Here in Las Vegas, Clark County\u2019s Desert Conservation Program &#8212; a staffed-up and well-paid division of the county Department of Air Quality and Environmental Management, better known around here as \u201cThe Dusthole Gals\u201d &#8212; is currently going hat in hand to the appropriate chain of federal agencies, asking \u201cpermission\u201d to amend the so-called Desert Tortoise Habitat Plan, with the purpose of \u201callowing\u201d the county to develop an additional 215,000 acres of adjoining stinking desert in the decades to come.<\/p>\n<p>The theory, you see, is that any human activity which \u201cmoves dirt\u201d destroys tortoise habitat, and cannot be allowed unless developers obtain federal permits for the \u201cincidental take\u201d of tortoises (regardless of whether a single tortoise is seen or killed), including a fee or fine of $550 per acre, which is used to build \u201ctortoise fences\u201d to keep the turtles from crossing the road to get to water, and so forth.<\/p>\n<p>Wow. Under that theory, there must be practically no tortoises left in the Las Vegas Valley, which has now been heavily developed for decades. Right?<\/p>\n<p>Actually, officials have rounded up more than 10,000 of the little buggers, right here in the Vegas Valley, turning them over to the Fish &amp; Wildlife\u2019s Desert Tortoise Conservation Center, where they and their progeny are farmed out as pets, or for experiments, or what have you. Those that aren\u2019t euthanized for having runny noses, you understand. Marci Henson of the county\u2019s Desert Conservation Program estimates about 2 percent of the poor little \u201cthreatened\u201d reptiles get \u201ceuthanized.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(\u201cRun, little tortoises, run!\u201d as former County Commissioner Don Schlesinger once put it.)<\/p>\n<p>Has anyone ever gotten their $550 fee back, I asked Marci and company when they stopped by our offices Wednesday to explain the new lawsuit bait they\u2019re dangling in front of the Nature Conservancy.<\/p>\n<p>Oh yes, given the economic downturn, a lot of developers are getting refunds now, if they come in and show their project is canceled and they \u201chaven\u2019t moved any dirt,\u201d Ms. Henson and her associate, John Tennert, explained.<\/p>\n<p>No, I mean has anyone ever gotten back their $550-per-acre \u201ctortoise remediation\u201d fee because they can show there are now more tortoises on their land than before they developed it?<\/p>\n<p>That drew a blank look from Marci and her cohorts. \u201cOh, no,\u201d she said, evidently horrified at the thought.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes, on a Saturday morning, I drive around this town, visiting garage sales. I\u2019ve seen quite a few kids playing with their desert tortoises in their driveways. Cliven Bundy, the last cattle rancher in Clark County, tells me when the Kern River pipeline people came through and did a federally mandated tortoise population density study as part of their required Environmental Impact Statement, they found several times more tortoises per acre on the lands where the Bundys have water tanks for their cattle than they found in the hot, dry desert &#8212; and literally 10 times the tortoise population density &#8212; the highest densities recorded &#8212; right here in the Las Vegas valley.<\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/?p=80 or http:\/\/www.lvrj.com\/opinion\/20638719.html\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/?p=80 or http:\/\/www.lvrj.com\/opinion\/20638719.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This isn\u2019t even counterintuitive. Early explorers found precious few tortoises in the dry Mojave desert, where the toothless reptiles struggle to find enough water and edible tender shoots. The Spaniards found only shells and thought them extinct. These animals developed in an ecosystem which had large toothy vegetarians &#8212; deer, elk, whatever &#8212; a role now filled only by cattle.<\/p>\n<p>In the 1920s and 1930s, tortoise populations swelled to artificially high numbers as ranchers ran cattle on these lands, meantime killing off the tortoises\u2019 main predators, the coyote and the raven.<\/p>\n<p>As \u201cenvironmentalists\u201d have succeeded in running the ranchers off the land, the cattle have vanished, no one is any longer shooting coyotes and ravens, and thus tortoise populations have slumped back to historically normal levels.<\/p>\n<p>Why is Cliven Bundy the last active cattle rancher in Clark County? The Bureau of Land Management started altering the grazing permits, refusing to allow cattlemen to run enough cattle on the land in the spring &#8212; the only time it rains and cattle can be fattened in this climate &#8212; to make a go of their operations, all supposedly to stop the cows from \u201cstepping on baby tortoises.\u201d Those found \u201cin violation\u201d of their new, Never-in-the-Spring permits were then threatened with fines, jail time, and having their cattle seized. Then Marci and her gang stepped in.<\/p>\n<p>Why are there are no cattle ranchers on her \u201cCommunity Advisory Committee,\u201d I asked Marci Henson. The answer, of course, is that there\u2019s only one rancher left. Why is that? \u201cWe acquired grazing allotments from willing sellers as part of our mitigation efforts,\u201d she explained.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWilling sellers.\u201d That\u2019s a good one. Before or after the BLM showed up with rifles, threatening to shoot or jail any resisters as they rounded up and rustled the ranchers\u2019 cattle for \u201cpermit violations\u201d?<\/p>\n<p>How many tortoises are out there, I asked. Fish &amp; Wildlife is still working to establish a \u201cbaseline population number,\u201d Ms. Henson replied.<\/p>\n<p>Twenty years after the tortoise received an \u201cemergency listing\u201d as a threatened species in 1989, they\u2019re still trying to establish a \u201cbaseline\u201d? So when will they be able to tell us whether we have enough new tortoises, bred in their joyous cattle-free paradise, to de-list the species and allow humans in these parts to get back to developing our land as we see fit? 80 years from now? Eight hundred?<\/p>\n<p>Twenty years and no one has done a simple control experiment, releasing 300 tortoises on Cliven Bundy\u2019s grazed land with its salt licks and water tanks and cattle, and another 300 tortoises on an adjoining dry, desolate and cattle-free valley, and then coming back three years later to see which valley has more tortoises and which seem healthier? <\/p>\n<p>All this bureaucratic mumbo-jumbo is based on the presumption that any \u201chuman interference\u201d with the dry and stinking desert ruins it as tortoises habitat, when the truth &#8212; that tortoises actually do much better with people around, just like rats and cockroaches and pigeons and hummingbirds &#8212; is staring us right in the face.<\/p>\n<p>Cue \u201cThus Spake Zarathustra.\u201d Remove the blindfold, please. No, Mr. Tortoise, you haven\u2019t died and gone to heaven. We call this &#8230; a golf course.<\/p>\n<p>If they really wanted more tortoises, any old desert rat can tell them the solution is to shoot ravens and coyotes. Mind you, I\u2019m not recommending that. We\u2019ve got plenty of tortoises right now.<\/p>\n<p>These people don\u2019t care about tortoises &#8212; they\u2019re euthanizing them, for heaven\u2019s sake. The tortoise &#8212; or whatever moss or bug or flycatcher eventually takes it place &#8212; is merely a stand-in, a monkey\u2019s paw, to give federal bureaucrats and their lunatic green lawyer pals complete control over the development of private land in the West.<\/p>\n<p>Just how fecund ARE those 10,000 captive tortoises, I asked Marci Henson.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOh, we think a lot of those ten thousand were pet tortoises, we believe as few as 2 percent may have actually been wild.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>How can they tell &#8212; the turtles came in wearing little knitted sweaters and booties? They keep trying sit up and shake hands?<\/p>\n<p>Besides, Ms. Henson said, quite seriously, \u201cUnlimited breeding of an endangered species in captivity is something the community has to look into.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo stop it?\u201d I asked.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYes,\u201d said Marci Henson.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When &#8212; in the name of heaven, I demand to know when &#8212; are those responsible for enforcing the Endangered Species Act going to do something about remediating the habitat devastation and starting to recover the minuscule remaining population, before it has dwindled past the point of no return, of that brave and noble beast, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth-stewardship"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pWqFl-4v","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=279"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":281,"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279\/revisions\/281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinsuprynowicz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}