COKE JOKE NOT FUNNY
9:47 am December 13th, 2007The U.S. Sentencing Commission is supposed to see to it that defendants receive uniform punishments for similar crimes.
And while the Constitution gives Congress itself little responsibility for setting criminal penalties — domestic crime was supposed to be the concern of the states — it too, operates under a presumption that prison sentences should be reasonable and substantially equal.
For the past 20 years, both bodies have been failing miserably at meeting this standard in the “cocaine” theater of their proudly declared “War on Drugs.”
Although the “rush” experienced by drug users smoking cocaine processed into “crack” is reportedly more intense, the drug is chemically similar to cocaine consumed as a powder.
But — responding to one of those “drug of the year” panics which regularly assure us the republic has never faced a threat so dire as this year’s epidemic of marijuana, smack, speed, China White, crystal meth, black tar, “Angel dust,” crack, Oxycontin, Ecstacy, or whatever — Congress in the 1980s wrote into law a mandatory minimum five-year prison sentence for trafficking as little as 5 grams of crack cocaine — while such a sentence is triggered only when a user or dealer of powdered cocaine is found in possession of 100 times as much.
Since more than 80 percent of federal defendants sentenced in crack cases are black, while just over a quarter of those convicted of powdered cocaine crimes last year were black, this has had a predictably unbalanced impact on the racial profile of America’s prison population. More »